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The copper slug process was a production line to press armature commutators for use on new and rebuilt auto starters
Machined copper ring The process started with a tube of copper about 20 feet long, 2 inches in diameter
with a .25 inch wall. This tube was feed into and auto loading auto lathe that
would turn the I.D. and then cut the tube off making a ring with a length
approximately .7 inch’s long. (Left).
Pressed part The ring would be picked up and placed in a high frequency annealer for about 6-10
seconds until it was glowing cherry red. It was then dropped into a quench that
contained water and a mixture of a soapy die release agent. Once the part was cooled
in the quench tank a conveyer at the bottom of the tank would advance the parts out
of the quench tank. The parts were then conveyed to an auto loader that would put
the soaped part into a 200 ton press where it would cold form the copper ring into a
copper part (left)
Pre-finished part The part would be potted with a bakelite like material. Winding bar slots were punch
pressed into the part and this would then be pressed onto a rebuilt or new starter
armature shaft.(LEFT) The windings would be welded or soldered to the commutator
and then machined to proper tolerances which also separated each of the
commutator bars.
Coming Soon
Pictures of the production panels
 

Last Updated on 4/12/2004
By Len Averyt
Email:
Techknowman@techknowman.com